As I write this the Canadian dollar is trading at $1.07 to the US greenback and most Canadian finance articles I'm reading are suggesting you should jump into US equities - these are cheap by historical standards and the Canadian dollar is bound to retreat. This blog's opinion is that no one knows were the loonie is headed next. Consequently, you should save yourself a lot of stress by insuring your portfolio against currency movements.
First, let's discuss some factors contributing to the loonie's strength and the dollar's weakness.
- The US has a current account deficit of roughly $760 Billion (USD) (or -5.6% of GDP) and a budget deficit of approximately $200 Billion (or -1.5% of GPD). The current account deficit points to weakness in the greenback as it reflects that Americans are buying more than they are selling to the rest of the world. As they must sell dollars to pay for these imports, this deficit should put downward pressure on the US dollar.
- In contrast, Canada is the only G7 country with a twin surplus: our current account surplus sits at $22 Billion (USD) ( or 1.8% of GDP) and our budget surplus is at $12 Billion (or 0.6% of GDP).
- Furthermore, commodities comprise 35% of Canada's exports and our proven oil reserves stand second only to Saudi Arabia's. As long as China and India continue to grow and demandthe type of goods we export, the underlying strength in the loonie is bound to continue.
I'll finish this post with the main reason why you should use foreign funds that are hedged to Canadian dollars: sleep. These funds save you a lot of worry with regards to currency movements. If you expect to retire in Canada, why add currency risk to your portfolio?
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